Bangalore is a city in India’s state of Karnataka, where medical facilities are top-tier. Bangalore residents will not have to go to a bustling capital city elsewhere in the country to get the medical treatments needed, especially for kidney stones.
If you are doubtful you will ever get kidney stones; you will be surprised by how prevalent it is even in a city like Bangalore. There was even a case where a Covid-19 patient had to undergo surgery for kidney stones, and the virus made the procedure complicated.
However, doctors in Bangalore were able to successfully operate on the patient regardless of the treatment needed for having kidney stones.
Kidney stones can be painful, and the pain one experiences while the stone passes through the ureter can be excruciating. It is not like anything you will ever experience, and you might not even notice it before it happens.
It can damage your kidney and lead to the loss of kidney function if the ureteral obstruction gets infected. So, it is best to find a top urology hospital in Bangalore to get your kidney stones treated.
But before you go to the hospital to get your kidneys checked, it is good to know the different treatments available for this kind of kidney disease. The following are some of the best treatments for kidney stones.
Medical Therapy
Kidney stones that are less than 10 mm in diameter have more chance to pass through the ureter, so there would be no need for surgery and other invasive treatments for stones this size. Even though small kidney stones can be harmless if they stay in your kidney, they can get bigger and bigger if left untreated.
After the initial diagnosis, the doctor will prescribe medication that will target the kidney stones directly. With medical expulsive therapy, the medication you will get is tamsulosin.
This kind of medication aims to break down these stones into even smaller pieces to easily pass through the ureter. Combine this medication with lots of water, and you will be rid of these stones in no time.
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy
In the extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy treatment, shock waves will be the main treatment to break down these kidney stones.
If your urologist gives you the green light to get this kind of treatment, you will not have to endure the passing of these kidney stones through the ureter since they will break apart due to the shock waves.
The size of the kidney stones can determine how successful the treatment will be. For instance, if the stones are less than 10 mm, this kind of treatment is absolute. Stones that are about 10 to 20 mm can be treated with this kind of treatment as long as the composition of the stone itself and where it is located is considered.
Finally, if the stones are even slightly larger than 20 mm, this treatment will not work. Furthermore, if the stone is located in the lower third portion of the kidney, ESWL may not be the best treatment to choose.
Percutaneous Neophrolithotripsy
There are times when you will have to get surgery to get the kidney stones out of your body. If the kidney stones are large or around 20 cm or more, medical therapy and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy will not be as effective as percutaneous nephrolithotripsy. This method requires surgery to reach the kidney stones.
A small incision will be made in the lower back, and a power source is inserted. Whether it is ultrasound or laser, the power source used will manually break down each stone into smaller fragments. Once these fragments are small enough, they will be easier to flush out using an external tube.
Ureteroscopy
Lastly, ureteroscopy is another surgical procedure performed to remove large kidney stones. A tube will be inserted through the urethra to reach the kidney. The tube will then pass through the bladder and then into the ureter until it reaches the kidney.
Certain instruments are used to have a clear view of the inside of the urethra, allowing the surgeon to see where the stones are. Similar to Percutaneous Neophrolithotripsy, a power source is used to break down these stones into smaller fragments.
These are the medical treatments you can expect to get at a hospital if you have kidney stone concerns. Even though you know more about these treatments, it would be best to ask experts’ opinions.
Go to a top urology hospital in Bangalore, consult a urologist, get yourself checked, and ask them which is the best possible treatment to treat the kidney stones you have in your system.
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